UNFPA El Salvador

A low middle-income country with half the population below the age of 25, El Salvador suffers from high socioeconomic and gender inequity. High emigration rates, coupled with a slowly decreasing total fertility rate, are contributing to a rapidly ageing population. With approximately one third of all births taking place to women under age 19, UNFPA supports programmes to prevent adolescent pregnancy. Key initiatives also focus on preventing sexual violence and caring for survivors. UNFPA’s cooperation with El Salvador began in 1973.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
21
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
-
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
-

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
7
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
90
Demographic Dividend: El Salvador View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19530 women aged 100+ in 19530 men aged 95-99 in 19530 women aged 95-99 in 1953900 men aged 90-94 in 19530 women aged 90-94 in 19530 men aged 85-89 in 19530 women aged 85-89 in 1953800 men aged 80-84 in 19530 women aged 80-84 in 19536 men aged 75-79 in 19533 women aged 75-79 in 19537016 men aged 70-74 in 195312 women aged 70-74 in 195330 men aged 65-69 in 195322 women aged 65-69 in 19536045 men aged 60-64 in 195336 women aged 60-64 in 195362 men aged 55-59 in 195351 women aged 55-59 in 19535079 men aged 50-54 in 195368 women aged 50-54 in 195398 men aged 45-49 in 195387 women aged 45-49 in 195340118 men aged 40-44 in 1953106 women aged 40-44 in 1953138 men aged 35-39 in 1953127 women aged 35-39 in 195330158 men aged 30-34 in 1953147 women aged 30-34 in 1953177 men aged 25-29 in 1953169 women aged 25-29 in 195320200 men aged 20-24 in 1953190 women aged 20-24 in 1953232 men aged 15-19 in 1953218 women aged 15-19 in 195310265 men aged 10-14 in 1953249 women aged 10-14 in 1953301 men aged 5-9 in 1953283 women aged 5-9 in 19530362 men aged 0-4 in 1953352 women aged 0-4 in 1953age5001.0K1.5K2.0K2.5K3.0K5001.0K1.5K2.0K2.5K3.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 50
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 5.40
02468
Select year range
Year : 1953 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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