UNFPA Ethiopia

The second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa, Ethiopia’s economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Active in the country since 1973, UNFPA supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Programmes also assist in addressing harmful practices that jeopardize the health of women and girls, such as female genital mutilation/cutting. The contraceptive prevalence rate has doubled in recent years, but challenges remain in promoting gender equality and improving maternal health.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
6
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
67
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
12
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
27
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
81
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
18

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
31
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
25
Demographic Dividend: Ethiopia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19630 women aged 100+ in 19630 men aged 95-99 in 19630 women aged 95-99 in 1963900 men aged 90-94 in 19630 women aged 90-94 in 19630 men aged 85-89 in 19630 women aged 85-89 in 1963800 men aged 80-84 in 19630 women aged 80-84 in 196379 men aged 75-79 in 1963120 women aged 75-79 in 196370149 men aged 70-74 in 1963198 women aged 70-74 in 1963231 men aged 65-69 in 1963282 women aged 65-69 in 196360317 men aged 60-64 in 1963363 women aged 60-64 in 1963409 men aged 55-59 in 1963447 women aged 55-59 in 196350507 men aged 50-54 in 1963532 women aged 50-54 in 1963612 men aged 45-49 in 1963625 women aged 45-49 in 196340719 men aged 40-44 in 1963726 women aged 40-44 in 1963859 men aged 35-39 in 1963854 women aged 35-39 in 196330984 men aged 30-34 in 1963964 women aged 30-34 in 19631,033 men aged 25-29 in 19631,002 women aged 25-29 in 1963201,022 men aged 20-24 in 1963990 women aged 20-24 in 19631,418 men aged 15-19 in 19631,330 women aged 15-19 in 1963101,784 men aged 10-14 in 19631,618 women aged 10-14 in 19632,084 men aged 5-9 in 19631,893 women aged 5-9 in 196302,595 men aged 0-4 in 19632,420 women aged 0-4 in 1963age1.0K2.0K3.0K4.0K5.0K6.0K1.0K2.0K3.0K4.0K5.0K6.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 42
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 6.65
02468
Select year range
Year : 1963 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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