UNFPA Ethiopia

The second most populous country in Sub-Saharan Africa, Ethiopia’s economy has experienced strong growth over the past decade, though its impact on poverty reduction is limited. Active in the country since 1973, UNFPA supports efforts to increase access to sexual and reproductive health services, including family planning and emergency obstetric care. Programmes also assist in addressing harmful practices that jeopardize the health of women and girls, such as female genital mutilation/cutting. The contraceptive prevalence rate has doubled in recent years, but challenges remain in promoting gender equality and improving maternal health.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
38
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
72
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
27
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
82
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
90
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
46

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
40
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
65
Demographic Dividend: Ethiopia View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19610 women aged 100+ in 19610 men aged 95-99 in 19610 women aged 95-99 in 1961900 men aged 90-94 in 19610 women aged 90-94 in 19610 men aged 85-89 in 19610 women aged 85-89 in 1961800 men aged 80-84 in 19610 women aged 80-84 in 196138 men aged 75-79 in 196159 women aged 75-79 in 19617074 men aged 70-74 in 1961105 women aged 70-74 in 1961114 men aged 65-69 in 1961155 women aged 65-69 in 196160168 men aged 60-64 in 1961212 women aged 60-64 in 1961267 men aged 55-59 in 1961287 women aged 55-59 in 196150337 men aged 50-54 in 1961350 women aged 50-54 in 1961416 men aged 45-49 in 1961421 women aged 45-49 in 196140501 men aged 40-44 in 1961507 women aged 40-44 in 1961603 men aged 35-39 in 1961606 women aged 35-39 in 196130719 men aged 30-34 in 1961720 women aged 30-34 in 1961852 men aged 25-29 in 1961849 women aged 25-29 in 1961201,010 men aged 20-24 in 19611,002 women aged 20-24 in 19611,197 men aged 15-19 in 19611,177 women aged 15-19 in 1961101,384 men aged 10-14 in 19611,362 women aged 10-14 in 19611,553 men aged 5-9 in 19611,559 women aged 5-9 in 196102,017 men aged 0-4 in 19611,998 women aged 0-4 in 1961age2.0K4.0K6.0K8.0K2.0K4.0K6.0K8.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 38
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 6.90
02468
Select year range
Year : 1961 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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