UNFPA Thailand

A middle-income country, Thailand has faced various challenges relating to population changes brought about by socioeconomic development. A low birth rate is straining human resource for future development, while rapid urbanization is shifting family structures. Located at the centre of Southeast Asia, Thailand has welcomed millions of foreign migrants each year. UNFPA programmes help to address these challenges. With a high number of adolescent pregnancies, special attention is given to the needs of young people.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
24
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
9
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
-
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
-

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
17
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
-
Demographic Dividend: Thailand View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19710 women aged 100+ in 19710 men aged 95-99 in 19710 women aged 95-99 in 1971900 men aged 90-94 in 19710 women aged 90-94 in 19710 men aged 85-89 in 19710 women aged 85-89 in 1971800 men aged 80-84 in 19710 women aged 80-84 in 197196 men aged 75-79 in 1971124 women aged 75-79 in 197170170 men aged 70-74 in 1971214 women aged 70-74 in 1971252 men aged 65-69 in 1971294 women aged 65-69 in 197160345 men aged 60-64 in 1971380 women aged 60-64 in 1971440 men aged 55-59 in 1971450 women aged 55-59 in 197150537 men aged 50-54 in 1971540 women aged 50-54 in 1971692 men aged 45-49 in 1971675 women aged 45-49 in 197140889 men aged 40-44 in 1971877 women aged 40-44 in 19711,052 men aged 35-39 in 19711,065 women aged 35-39 in 1971301,218 men aged 30-34 in 19711,211 women aged 30-34 in 19711,309 men aged 25-29 in 19711,276 women aged 25-29 in 1971201,581 men aged 20-24 in 19711,580 women aged 20-24 in 19711,926 men aged 15-19 in 19711,921 women aged 15-19 in 1971102,356 men aged 10-14 in 19712,323 women aged 10-14 in 19712,825 men aged 5-9 in 19712,739 women aged 5-9 in 197103,276 men aged 0-4 in 19713,153 women aged 0-4 in 1971age5001.0K1.5K2.0K2.5K3.0K5001.0K1.5K2.0K2.5K3.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 58
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 5.05
02468
Select year range
Year : 1971 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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