UNFPA El Salvador

A low middle-income country with half the population below the age of 25, El Salvador suffers from high socioeconomic and gender inequity. High emigration rates, coupled with a slowly decreasing total fertility rate, are contributing to a rapidly ageing population. With approximately one third of all births taking place to women under age 19, UNFPA supports programmes to prevent adolescent pregnancy. Key initiatives also focus on preventing sexual violence and caring for survivors. UNFPA’s cooperation with El Salvador began in 1973.

Data overview View more

Population

Population, by age group, per cent
  •  
    Population aged 0-14
  •  
    Population aged 15-64
  •  
    Population aged 65+

Sexual and reproductive health

Births attended by skilled health personnel, per cent, 2014-2019
  •  
    Births attended by skilled health personnel

Family Planning

Proportion of demand satisfied with modern methods, women aged 15-49, per cent, 2022
  •  
    Modern method  

Education

Total net enrolment rate, percent

Gender, Rights, and Human Capital

Decision making on sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights, percent, 2007-2022:
81
Adolescent birth rate per 1,000 girls aged 15-19, 2024:
13
Intimate partner violence, past 12 months, percent, 2018:
9
Decision making on women's own health care, percent, 2007-2022:
98
Decision making on contraceptive use, percent, 2007-2022:
95
Decision making on sexual intercourse, percent, 2007-2022:
86

Harmful Practices

Child marriage by age 18, percent, 2023:
9
Female genital mutilation prevalence among girls aged 15-19, percent, 2022:
-
Demographic Dividend: El Salvador View more

Population Pyramid

Year: 1950
1000 men aged 100+ in 19550 women aged 100+ in 19550 men aged 95-99 in 19550 women aged 95-99 in 1955900 men aged 90-94 in 19550 women aged 90-94 in 19550 men aged 85-89 in 19550 women aged 85-89 in 1955800 men aged 80-84 in 19550 women aged 80-84 in 1955176 men aged 75-79 in 1955396 women aged 75-79 in 195570282 men aged 70-74 in 1955555 women aged 70-74 in 1955397 men aged 65-69 in 1955700 women aged 65-69 in 195560530 men aged 60-64 in 1955815 women aged 60-64 in 1955636 men aged 55-59 in 1955989 women aged 55-59 in 195550840 men aged 50-54 in 19551,381 women aged 50-54 in 19551,046 men aged 45-49 in 19551,588 women aged 45-49 in 1955401,142 men aged 40-44 in 19551,880 women aged 40-44 in 1955788 men aged 35-39 in 19551,220 women aged 35-39 in 1955301,133 men aged 30-34 in 19551,716 women aged 30-34 in 19551,801 men aged 25-29 in 19552,121 women aged 25-29 in 1955201,508 men aged 20-24 in 19551,558 women aged 20-24 in 19552,110 men aged 15-19 in 19552,209 women aged 15-19 in 1955101,404 men aged 10-14 in 19551,485 women aged 10-14 in 19551,469 men aged 5-9 in 19551,504 women aged 5-9 in 195502,121 men aged 0-4 in 19552,029 women aged 0-4 in 1955age5001.0K1.5K2.0K5001.0K1.5K2.0K
females
males
Population in thousands

Life Expectancy

Life expectancy is 33
020406080100

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate is 2.81
02468
Select year range
Year : 1955 Note: Years 2017 to 2100 are projected data.
i
Source: United Nations, Population Division, World Population Prospects: 2017 Revision

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