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Female Genital Mutilation Dashboard (FGM) - Senegal

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‫لمحة عامة‬
  • إغلاق

In Senegal, 26 per cent of women and girls, aged 15-49, have undergone some form of FGM

27% of women aged 15-49 in Senegal have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Less than 15%15 - 34%35 - 54%55% and more

27% of women aged 15-49 in Senegal have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DiourbelLougaThiesKaolackFatickKaffrineDakarSaint-LouisZiguinchorKoldaTambacoundaSedhiouMatamKedougou0%20%40%60%80%100%
المصدر :Demographic and Health Surveys 2010-2011
Key Indicators Data sources
Population size, female, age 15-49 (in thousands), 2017 GLOBAL Revision of the World Population Prospects 2017
Prevalence of FGM among women and girls, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010-2011
Prevalence of FGM among girls, 15-19 (%) DHS 2010-2011
FGM prevalence rate in most affected ethnic group in the country (%) DHS 2010-2011
Existence of policies and laws banning FGM Global FGM programme data 2014

Trends

 Prevalence of FGM has decreased by 9 per cent between 2005 and 2011; FGM is less common among girls aged 15-19 than women aged 45-49

Prevalence of FGM has decreased by 9% between 2008 and 2011; FGM is less common among girls 15-19 than women 45-49

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Senegal15-1945-49MandingueSoninkePoularDiolaOtherSererWolof0100255075
المصدر :Demographic and Health Surveys 2010-2011
انتقاء

Inequalities

 Human rights violations affect women and girls differently. Girls who are the least educated, poorest and living in rural areas, are at the greatest risk of FGM

Human rights violations affect females differently. Girls who are the least educated are at the greatest risk of FGM

Residence
Education Level
Wealth Quintile
Women and girls who have undergone FGM, by sociodemographic characteristic
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011UrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Secondary or higherPrimaryNo education0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%Secondary or higherPrimaryNo educationUrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%ResidenceEducation LevelWealth quintile
Women and girls who have undergone FGM, by sociodemographic characteristic
Attitudes towards FGM and how is FGM performed
  • إغلاق

Performers of FGM

FGM is mostly performed by traditional excisors (more than 90 per cent), but even by some medical professionals

FGM is essentially performed by other traditional (more than 65%). FGM is practised more and more by medical professionals

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DoctorNurse/Midwife/Other health workerTraditional excisorsOther traditionalOtherDon't know/missingRuralUrbanSenegal0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
المصدر :Demographic and Health Surveys 2010-2011

Type of FGM

More than half of women and girls who have undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Almost half of girls and women who undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Nicked. no flesh removedPartly flesh removedSewn closedDon't know/missing45-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-19RuralUrbanSenegal0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
المصدر :Demographic and Health Surveys 2010-2011
انتقاء

Opposition

79 per cent of women believe FGM should be discontinued

حول 66 percent of women and girls believe FGM should be discontinued

Residence
Education Level
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalRuralUrban0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higher0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalRuralUrbanNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higherPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
FGM among young girls

More than 70 per cent of the women who have undergone FGM were cut before age 5; the difference of age at FGM between women 15-19 and women 45-49 indicates that more girls are likely to be cut at an earlier age

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Total 0-4 yrTotal 5-9 yrTotal 10-14 yrTotal 15+ yrNot availablewomen
age at
FGM/C
15-49women
age at
FGM/C
15-19women
age at
FGM/C
45-49
المصدر :Demographic and Health Surveys 2010-2011

Prevalence of FGM among young girls, by residence, education of mothers, ethnic group and wealth index, per cent

انتقاء
At the time of the survey, 18% of girls in Senegal had undergone some form of FGM

19% of daughters aged 0-14 in Nigeria have undergone some form of FGM Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

Percentage who have undergone FGM
Residence
Education Level
Ethnicity
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM18221221104434034252010.3312116114SenegalRuralUrbanNo educationPrimarySecondary or higherMandinguePoularDiolaOtherSoninkeSererWolofPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0204060
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM182212SenegalRuralUrban0510152025
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM21104No educationPrimarySecondary or higher0102030
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM434034252010.3MandinguePoularDiolaOtherSoninkeSererWolof01020304050
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM312116114Poorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%010203040
المصدر :Demographic and Health Surveys 2010-2011
Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

المصدر: DHS 2010-2011 unless otherwise indicated | United Nations Population Fund |

The designations employed and the presentation of material on the map do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNFPA concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries.

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