Fonds des Nations Unies pour la population

Tableau de bord des mutilations génitales féminines (MGF) - Senegal

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In Senegal, 26 pourcentage des femmes et des filles âgées de 15 à 49 ans qui ont subi une forme de MGF

27% of women aged 15-49 in Senegal have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Less than 15%15 - 34%35 - 54%55% and more

27% of women aged 15-49 in Senegal have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DiourbelLougaThiesKaolackFatickKaffrineDakarSaint-LouisZiguinchorKoldaTambacoundaSedhiouMatamKedougou0%20%40%60%80%100%
Indicateurs clés Sources de données
Population, femmes, 15-49 ans (en milliers), 2017 Révision des Perspectives de la population mondiale 2017
Prévalence des MGF chez les femmes et les filles, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010-2011
Prévalence des MGF chez les filles, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010-2011
Taux de prévalence des MGF dans le groupe ethnique le plus touché dans le pays (%) DHS 2010-2011
Existence de politiques et de lois interdisant les MGF Données du programme mondial sur les MGF 2014

Tendances

 Prevalence of FGM has decreased by 9 per cent between 2005 and 2011; FGM is less common among girls aged 15-19 than women aged 45-49

Prevalence of FGM has decreased by 9% between 2008 and 2011; FGM is less common among girls 15-19 than women 45-49

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Senegal15-1945-49MandingueSoninkePoularDiolaOtherSererWolof0100255075
Filtrer

Inégalités

 Human rights violations affect women and girls differently. Girls who are the least educated, poorest and living in rural areas, are at the greatest risk of FGM

Human rights violations affect females differently. Girls who are the least educated are at the greatest risk of FGM

Résidence
Niveau d'éducation
Wealth Quintile
Femmes et filles ayant subi des MGF, par caractéristique sociodémographique
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011UrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Secondary or higherPrimaryNo education0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%Secondary or higherPrimaryNo educationUrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%ResidenceEducation LevelWealth quintile
Femmes et filles ayant subi des MGF, par caractéristique sociodémographique
Attitudes envers les MGF et comment les MGF sont pratiquées
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Personnes pratiquant des MGF

FGM is mostly performed by traditional excisors (more than 90 per cent), but even by some medical professionals

FGM is essentially performed by other traditional (more than 65%). FGM is practised more and more by medical professionals

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DoctorNurse/Midwife/Other health workerTraditional excisorsOther traditionalOtherDon't know/missingRuralUrbanSenegal0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Type of FGM

More than half of women and girls who have undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Almost half of girls and women who undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Nicked. no flesh removedPartly flesh removedSewn closedDon't know/missing45-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-19RuralUrbanSenegal0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
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Opposition

79 per cent of women believe FGM should be discontinued

À propos 66 percent de femmes et de filles qui pensent qu'il faut mettre fin aux MGF

Résidence
Niveau d'éducation
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalRuralUrban0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higher0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DHS 2005DHS 2010-2011Source :SenegalRuralUrbanNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higherPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
MGF chez les jeunes filles

More than 70 per cent of the women who have undergone FGM were cut before age 5; the difference of age at FGM between women 15-19 and women 45-49 indicates that more girls are likely to be cut at an earlier age

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Total 0-4 yrTotal 5-9 yrTotal 10-14 yrTotal 15+ yrNot availablewomen
age at
FGM/C
15-49women
age at
FGM/C
15-19women
age at
FGM/C
45-49

Prévalence des MGF chez les jeunes filles, par résidence, éducation des mères, groupe ethnique et indice de richesse, en pourcentage

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Au moment de l'enquête, 18% des filles au Senegal avaient subi une forme de MGF

19% of daughters aged 0-14 in Nigeria have undergone some form of FGM Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

Percentage who have undergone FGM
Résidence
Niveau d'éducation
Ethnicité
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM18221221104434034252010.3312116114SenegalRuralUrbanNo educationPrimarySecondary or higherMandinguePoularDiolaOtherSoninkeSererWolofPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0204060
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM182212SenegalRuralUrban0510152025
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM21104No educationPrimarySecondary or higher0102030
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM434034252010.3MandinguePoularDiolaOtherSoninkeSererWolof01020304050
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM312116114Poorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%010203040
Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

Source: DHS 2010-2011 unless otherwise indicated | United Nations Population Fund |

Les désignations retenues et la présentation générale des cartes contenues dans le présent rapport n'impliquent l'expression d'aucune opinion de la part de l'UNFPA concernant le statut juridique de tout pays, territoire, ville ou région ni de leurs autorités, non plus que la délimitation de leurs frontières.

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