Fondo de Población de las Naciones Unidas

Panel de Mutilación Genital Femenina (MGF) - Burkina Faso

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Resumen
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In Burkina Faso, 76 porcentaje de mujeres y niñas de 15 a 49 años que han sufrido alguna forma de MGF

27% of women aged 15-49 in Burkina Faso have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Less than 50%50 - 64%65 - 79%80% and more

27% of women aged 15-49 in Burkina Faso have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.30%20%40%60%80%100%
Indicadores clave Fuentes de datos
Población, mujeres, 15-49 años (en miles), 2017 Revisión de las perspectivas de población mundial 2017
Prevalencia de la MGF entre mujeres y niñas, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010
Prevalencia de la MGF entre niñas, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010
Tasa de prevalencia de MGF en el grupo étnico más afectado del país (%) DHS 2010
Existencia de políticas y leyes que prohíben la MGF Datos del programa global de MGF 2014

Tendencias

 Prevalence of FGM has increased by 5 per cent between 2006 and 2010; FGM is less common among girls aged 15-19 than women aged 45-49

Prevalence of FGM has decreased by 9% between 2008 and 2011; FGM is less common among girls 15-19 than women 45-49

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Burkina Faso15-1945-49SenoufoFulfulde/peulLobiBissaMossiOtherDioulaDagaraBoboGourmantcheGourounsiTouareg/bella0100255075
Filtro

Desigualdades

 Human rights violations affect women and girls differently. Girls who are the least educated and living in rural areas are at the greatest risk of FGM

Human rights violations affect females differently. Girls who are the least educated are at the greatest risk of FGM

Residencia
Nivel de Educación
Wealth Quintile
Mujeres y niñas que han sufrido MGF, por característica sociodemográfica
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010UrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Secondary or higherPrimaryNo education0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%Secondary or higherPrimaryNo educationUrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%ResidenceEducation LevelWealth quintile
Mujeres y niñas que han sufrido MGF, por característica sociodemográfica
Actitudes hacia la MGF y cómo se practica la MGF
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Realizadores de MGF

FGM is mostly performed by traditional excisors (more than 95 per cent), but even by some medical professionals

FGM is essentially performed by other traditional (more than 65%). FGM is practised more and more by medical professionals

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DoctorNurse/Midwife/Other health workerTraditional excisorsOther traditionalOtherDon't know/missingRuralUrbanBurkina Faso0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Type of FGM

More than two thirds of women and girls who have undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Almost half of girls and women who undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Nicked. no flesh removedPartly flesh removedSewn closedDon't know/missing45-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-19RuralUrbanBurkina Faso0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
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Opposition

90 per cent of women believe FGM should be discontinued

Acerca de 66 percent de mujeres y niñas que creen en poner fin a la MGF

Residencia
Nivel de Educación
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoRuralUrban0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higher0%100%25%50%75%125%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoRuralUrbanNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higherPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
MGF entre niñas

More than 60 per cent of the women who have undergone FGM were cut before age 5; the difference of age at FGM between women 15-19 and women 45-49 indicates that more girls are likely to be cut at an earlier age

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Total 0-4 yrTotal 5-9 yrTotal 10-14 yrTotal 15+ yrNot availablewomen
age at
FGM/C
15-49women
age at
FGM/C
15-19women
age at
FGM/C
45-49

Prevalencia de la MGF entre las niñas, por residencia, educación de la madre, grupo étnico e índice de riqueza, en porcentaje

Filtro
Durante la encuesta, 25% de las niñas de Burkina Faso se habían sometido a algún tipo de MGF

19% of daughters aged 0-14 in Nigeria have undergone some form of FGM El indicador captura un cierto momento en el tiempo y no una verdad eterna, ya que estas jóvenes podrían ser circuncidadas en una etapa posterior de sus vidas.

Percentage who have undergone FGM
Residencia
Nivel de Educación
Ethnicity
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM25271627177423432302925252524151562830262417Burkina FasoRuralUrbanNo educationPrimarySecondary or higherFulfulde/peulDagaraOtherBissaLobiBoboDioulaSenoufoMossiGourounsiGourmantcheTouareg/bellaPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0204060
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM252716Burkina FasoRuralUrban0102030
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM27177No educationPrimarySecondary or higher0102030
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM42343230292525252415156Fulfulde/peulDagaraOtherBissaLobiBoboDioulaSenoufoMossiGourounsiGourmantcheTouareg/bella01020304050
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM2830262417Poorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%010203040
Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

Fuente: DHS 2010 unless otherwise indicated | United Nations Population Fund |

Las designaciones utilizadas y la presentación de material en los mapas de este informe no entrañan la expresión por parte del UNFPA de ningún tipo de opinión con respecto a la situación jurídica de ningún país, territorio, ciudad o zona ni de sus autoridades, ni con respecto a la delimitación de sus fronteras.

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