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Tableau de bord des mutilations génitales féminines (MGF) - Burkina Faso

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In Burkina Faso, 76 pourcentage des femmes et des filles âgées de 15 à 49 ans qui ont subi une forme de MGF

27% of women aged 15-49 in Burkina Faso have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Less than 50%50 - 64%65 - 79%80% and more

27% of women aged 15-49 in Burkina Faso have undergone some form of FGM

Created with Highcharts 4.0.30%20%40%60%80%100%
Indicateurs clés Sources de données
Population, femmes, 15-49 ans (en milliers), 2017 Révision des Perspectives de la population mondiale 2017
Prévalence des MGF chez les femmes et les filles, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010
Prévalence des MGF chez les filles, 15-49 (%) DHS 2010
Taux de prévalence des MGF dans le groupe ethnique le plus touché dans le pays (%) DHS 2010
Existence de politiques et de lois interdisant les MGF Données du programme mondial sur les MGF 2014

Tendances

 Prevalence of FGM has increased by 5 per cent between 2006 and 2010; FGM is less common among girls aged 15-19 than women aged 45-49

Prevalence of FGM has decreased by 9% between 2008 and 2011; FGM is less common among girls 15-19 than women 45-49

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Burkina Faso15-1945-49SenoufoFulfulde/peulLobiBissaMossiOtherDioulaDagaraBoboGourmantcheGourounsiTouareg/bella0100255075
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Inégalités

 Human rights violations affect women and girls differently. Girls who are the least educated and living in rural areas are at the greatest risk of FGM

Human rights violations affect females differently. Girls who are the least educated are at the greatest risk of FGM

Résidence
Niveau d'éducation
Wealth Quintile
Femmes et filles ayant subi des MGF, par caractéristique sociodémographique
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010UrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Secondary or higherPrimaryNo education0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Richest 20%FourthMiddleSecondPoorest 20%Secondary or higherPrimaryNo educationUrbanRural0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%ResidenceEducation LevelWealth quintile
Femmes et filles ayant subi des MGF, par caractéristique sociodémographique
Attitudes envers les MGF et comment les MGF sont pratiquées
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Personnes pratiquant des MGF

FGM is mostly performed by traditional excisors (more than 95 per cent), but even by some medical professionals

FGM is essentially performed by other traditional (more than 65%). FGM is practised more and more by medical professionals

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3DoctorNurse/Midwife/Other health workerTraditional excisorsOther traditionalOtherDon't know/missingRuralUrbanBurkina Faso0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%

Type of FGM

More than two thirds of women and girls who have undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Almost half of girls and women who undergone FGM have had their genitalia cut, with some flesh removed

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Nicked. no flesh removedPartly flesh removedSewn closedDon't know/missing45-4940-4435-3930-3425-2920-2415-19RuralUrbanBurkina Faso0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%100%
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Opposition

90 per cent of women believe FGM should be discontinued

À propos 66 percent de femmes et de filles qui pensent qu'il faut mettre fin aux MGF

Résidence
Niveau d'éducation
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoRuralUrban0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higher0%100%25%50%75%125%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3MICS 2006DHS 2010Source :Burkina FasoRuralUrbanNo EducationPrimarySecondary/higherPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0%100%25%50%75%
MGF chez les jeunes filles

More than 60 per cent of the women who have undergone FGM were cut before age 5; the difference of age at FGM between women 15-19 and women 45-49 indicates that more girls are likely to be cut at an earlier age

Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Total 0-4 yrTotal 5-9 yrTotal 10-14 yrTotal 15+ yrNot availablewomen
age at
FGM/C
15-49women
age at
FGM/C
15-19women
age at
FGM/C
45-49

Prévalence des MGF chez les jeunes filles, par résidence, éducation des mères, groupe ethnique et indice de richesse, en pourcentage

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Au moment de l'enquête, 25% des filles au Burkina Faso avaient subi une forme de MGF

19% of daughters aged 0-14 in Nigeria have undergone some form of FGM Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

Percentage who have undergone FGM
Résidence
Niveau d'éducation
Ethnicité
Wealth Quintile
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM25271627177423432302925252524151562830262417Burkina FasoRuralUrbanNo educationPrimarySecondary or higherFulfulde/peulDagaraOtherBissaLobiBoboDioulaSenoufoMossiGourounsiGourmantcheTouareg/bellaPoorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%0204060
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM252716Burkina FasoRuralUrban0102030
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM27177No educationPrimarySecondary or higher0102030
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM42343230292525252415156Fulfulde/peulDagaraOtherBissaLobiBoboDioulaSenoufoMossiGourounsiGourmantcheTouareg/bella01020304050
Created with Highcharts 4.0.3Percent who have undergone FGM2830262417Poorest 20%SecondMiddleFourthRichest 20%010203040
Indicator captures a certain point in time and not an eternal truth, as these young girls might be cut at a later stage in their lives

Source: DHS 2010 unless otherwise indicated | United Nations Population Fund |

Les désignations retenues et la présentation générale des cartes contenues dans le présent rapport n'impliquent l'expression d'aucune opinion de la part de l'UNFPA concernant le statut juridique de tout pays, territoire, ville ou région ni de leurs autorités, non plus que la délimitation de leurs frontières.

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